politics · 2026-10-15
Can Rahul Gandhi 'reclaim' Jantar Mantar for protests?

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Jantar Mantar was removed as an official protest spot, and police arrested two leaders who tried to enter. Rahul Gandhi says the site belongs to citizens, but the legal fight is about who controls protest spaces.
What happened to CJP leaders at Jantar Mantar?
On October 13, 2026, CJP leaders Saurav Das, Ashutosh Ranka and Ajinkya Shinde, with 11 other members, breached barricades and entered Jantar Mantar, which had just been de-notified as a protest site. Police arrested them for trespassing and violating a signed peace bond. A magistrate sent Das and Ranka to five days' judicial custody in Tihar Jail, a prison in Delhi; Shinde was bound over for six months.
Did police act right before CJP's planned protest?
Police acted before the protest. On October 12, the site was de-notified, and hours later CJP leaders sought permission to use it. Police had already detained the leaders on October 10 under preventive laws, which allow detention to stop a possible offence, requiring them to sign one-year peace bonds. When they entered anyway, police arrested them for trespass and breach of bond.
What is the Special Intensive Revision protest about?
It is an Election Commission exercise to revise electoral rolls by removing duplicate, deceased, and ineligible names. The Commission says it has struck off 130 million names so far. Opposition parties and activists allege many are eligible voters and that Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar is manipulating the process to favour the ruling party.
Did the magistrate send CJP leaders to jail?
Yes. A Special Executive Magistrate, a judicial officer authorised for such orders, remanded CJP leaders Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka to five days of judicial custody, and they were lodged in Tihar Jail for allegedly violating peace bonds and trespassing at the de-notified Jantar Mantar. This is a remand, not a conviction or trial.
Are the replacement protest sites as effective?
Not really, activists say. The new sites are 4 to 15 km from Parliament, so protesters lose their direct proximity to power that let them pressure MPs and media, as Shabnam Hashmi noted. Veteran Bhim Kumar asked: "How do you exert that kind of pressure and make yourself heard from a venue so far away?"
Can police hold people who might break peace?
Yes, under Indian law police can hold people to prevent a possible breach of peace, not just after a crime. This is preventive detention under Sections 126 and 170 of the BNSS, the criminal procedure code. It requires a bond, like the one CJP leaders signed, and doesn't mean conviction.
Is this about protest rights or voter roll fraud?
Both. The immediate story is about protest rights: police de-notified Jantar Mantar as a protest site, then detained leaders who entered anyway. But the protests themselves were over alleged fraud in the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls, with protesters demanding Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's resignation.
Did the government just ban Jantar Mantar protests suddenly?
No, the de-notification was a deliberate, formal move, not a sudden ban. On October 11, 2026, Delhi Police Commissioner Anurag Kumar, the city's top police officer, issued a standing order replacing Jantar Mantar with three new protest sites, following a Home Ministry committee's recommendations. The order came just as CJP leaders sought permission for an October 13 protest there, so it directly targeted their planned demonstration.
What happened when CJP entered Jantar Mantar anyway?
On October 13, leaders Saurav Das, Ashutosh Ranka, and 12 other CJP members jumped over police barricades and entered Jantar Mantar, holding flags and chanting slogans. Police detained all 14, filed FIRs against them, and two leaders were sent to five days of judicial custody in Tihar Jail. The third, Ajinkya Shinde, was bound over to keep peace for six months on a Rs 5,000 bond.
Why does de-notifying Jantar Mantar matter?
Jantar Mantar was Delhi's most central protest site, right next to Parliament, government offices and the media. That proximity let demonstrators get MPs to come out and hear them. The new sites are up to 15 km away, so protesters lose that direct pressure on those in power.
Is the jail time a conviction or remand?
It is remand, not a conviction. The leaders were not tried or sentenced for a crime. They were held under preventive custody before any offence, under Sections 126 and 170 of the BNSS, 2023, the criminal procedure code, over fears they might breach the peace. The remand followed their entry into the de-notified Jantar Mantar site.
How did CJP respond to the crackdown?
CJP said the crackdown was aimed at silencing dissent. On October 13, 2026, 14 members, including leaders Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka, entered Jantar Mantar despite barricades. Das and Ranka were detained and sent to five days of judicial custody in Tihar Jail, while other members faced FIRs.
What did Rahul Gandhi say about Jantar Mantar?
Rahul Gandhi said on X that 'Waving the Tricolour at Jantar Mantar in a peaceful protest is not a crime. Jailing youth for it is an act of cowardice.' He added that 'Jantar Mantar belongs to the people of India. We will reclaim it.' He also filed a Supreme Court writ petition challenging the de-notification.
Source: livemint.com